Political Systems - The Netherlands

Micah Weinstock
Mr. Roddy
IHSS
1/22/2020
Political System of The Netherlands

             The Netherlands has an extremely complicated political system. It is listed as consociational state, a constitutional monarchy, a parliamentary representative democracy, and a decentralized unitary state. I am going to break down what each of these terms mean because all of them are ridiculously confusing. A consociational state is a state where a political system is formed by the cooperation of different social groups on the basis of shared power. A constitutional monarchy is a system of government in which a monarch shares power with a constitutionally organized government. A parliamentary representative democracy is complicated and no other country has it. I will explain it to the best of my ability. Democracy is a system of government that bases its legitimacy on the participation of the people. A parliamentary democracy is a type of representative democracy where political power is given to an elected legislature, though the executive and legislative branches are not separate. A representative democracy is a form of government where representatives are elected to create policies and enforce laws while representing all of the citizens for their elected area. Therefore, a parliamentary representative democracy is a form of government where the legislature is elected, though it is not separate from the executive branch, while they still represent their citizens. A decentralized unitary state is when the central power delegates away responsibilities to smaller groups, though the central government still reigns supreme. Out of all countries in the world, the Netherlands ranks #40 in terms of political stability rating. For reference, the United States ranks #69 in the same list. The head of the government is the prime minister. He is the head of the country, though he is appointed by the king. He meets with his cabinet to coordinate his policies. The role of the king is to represent the Netherlands in foreign affairs.



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